Serious Dangers of Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is a serious condition affecting the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth. This disease can cause a variety of complications and can even lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Here are some of the causes of periodontal disease and the dangers of gum disease that could impact your health and appearance.

What Causes Periodontal (Gum) Disease?

Periodontal or gum disease is caused by plaque buildup on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. When plaque isn’t removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. Tartar buildup can lead to inflammation and infection in the gums, the beginning stage of periodontal disease. Other risk factors include smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetics. Gum disease can impact your oral and overall health, resulting in the following dangers to your health.

Bone Loss

Periodontal disease can cause the bones that support the teeth to deteriorate. Over time, this can lead to tooth loss and other serious complications. Bone loss can also change the facial structure and appearance.

Tooth Loss

As the bones supporting the teeth deteriorate, the teeth can become loose and eventually fall out. This can be a painful and expensive experience. Gum disease is the most common cause of tooth loss.

Gum Recession

Periodontal disease can cause the gums to recede, exposing the teeth’ roots and making them more susceptible to decay and other complications.

Cardiovascular Disease

There is a strong link between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. People with periodontal disease are likelier to develop heart disease and other cardiovascular conditions.

Respiratory Infections

Periodontal disease can also increase the risk of respiratory infections. This is because the bacteria that cause periodontal disease can be inhaled into the lungs, where they can cause infections.

Diabetes

People with periodontal disease are also more likely to develop type 2 diabetes. This is because the inflammation caused by periodontal disease can make it more difficult for the body to regulate blood sugar levels.

To prevent these dangers, taking good care of your teeth and gums is important. This includes brushing and flossing regularly and visiting the dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. If you develop periodontal disease, it is essential to seek treatment as soon as possible to prevent further complications. With the proper care and attention, you can keep your teeth and gums healthy and avoid the dangers of periodontal disease.

Comprehensive Dental Care in Elk Grove, CA

At Ora Dentistry, we want to protect the smiles and health of all our patients. Periodontal disease impacts millions of people but can be prevented and treated. To learn more about preventing gum disease or treatments to restore your oral and overall health if you have periodontitis, come see our dental team at Ora Dentistry. Call our Elk Grove, CA, dental center to schedule a periodontal disease exam and consultation.